Honey (1 tablespoon) | Maple syrup (1 tablespoon) | |
Water | 3.42 grams (g) | 6.48 g |
Calories | 60.8 | 52 |
Protein | 0 g | 0.008 |
Fat | 0 g | 0.012 g |
Carbohydrates | 16.5 g | 13.4 years |
Fibers | 0.04 g | 0 g |
Sugars | 16.4 years | 12.1 g |
Calcium | 1.2 milligrams (mg) | 20.4 mg |
Potassium | 10.4 mg | 42.4 mg |
Zinc | 0.044 mg | 0.294 mg |
manganese (Mn) | — | 0.582 mg |
Riboflavin | 0.008 mg | 0.254 mg |
Both honey and maple syrup consist primarily of carbohydrates and sugars with very little protein, fiber, and fat. Honey has slightly more calories, carbohydrates and sugar per tablespoon (20 grams).
This difference becomes more significant when comparing larger portions. For example, 5 tablespoons of honey contains 82 grams of sugar, while 5 tablespoons of maple syrup contains 60.5 grams.
Their sugar composition also differs. Honey consists primarily of fructose, while maple syrup contains mostly sucrose.
Maple syrup has almost four times the amount of potassium and significantly more calcium than honey, despite these being the most abundant nutrients in honey. Syrup is also a good source of manganese and riboflavin, while honey does not provide or contains very small amounts of these nutrients.
Honey provides some fiber, which may have prebiotic effects, while maple syrup does not.
Raw honey is the result of complex tasks performed by bees and bees pollinate various flowers and plants. Honey is a natural sweetener known for its antibacterial effects.
Honey contains vitamins, minerals and antioxidant compounds such as polyphenols and flavonoids. Antioxidants help manage levels of harmful compounds called free radicals in the body, preventing cell damage and disease. Honey is traditionally used for sore throats, bronchial asthma and wounds – as a salve that helps relieve discomfort and promote healing.
Some research suggests that honey may have prebiotic effects. Prebiotics contribute to a healthy gut by feeding the beneficial bacteria in your gut, supporting a diverse gut microbiome.
Honey is an unrefined sweetener that retains its natural nutrients, making it a healthier option than refined sugar, which has no nutritional value.
Maple syrup is obtained from the sap of the sugar maple tree (Sugar maple). By boiling the juice, the water evaporates, the sugars are concentrated into a thick, sweet syrup.
Maple syrup has a particularly high concentration of polyphenols compared to other natural sweeteners. It also contains various vitamins, minerals and organic acids, and may offer anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and potentially anti-diabetic benefits.
Maple syrup contains abscisic acid, a plant hormone and organic acid that may improve insulin sensitivity and support healthier blood sugar levels. It also contains plant compounds known as phenolics that can potentially help manage diabetes.
While honey and maple syrup have some health protective benefits, natural sweeteners are still high sources of sugar and should be consumed in moderation. Natural products like honey and maple syrup can also contain harmful bacteria or contaminants.
Honey
Honey may pose a risk of botulism (a serious bacterial infection that attacks the nervous system) in infants under 1 year of age, as raw honey may contain bacteria that cause botulism, Clostridium botulinum. After the first year, your digestive system is usually strong enough to protect itself from bulk Clostridium botulinum it can be in honey.
Honey is also rich in sugars, mainly fructose, while offering no other significant nutrients. Fruits like apples contain fructose as their predominant sugar, but they also provide significant amounts of vitamins, minerals, antioxidants and fiber.
While honey has a slightly lower glycemic index (GI) than sugar – meaning it causes less of a spike in blood sugar after consumption – it should still be used in moderation.
Maple syrup
Despite its high concentration of health-promoting polyphenols, maple syrup is mostly sugar and carbohydrates, which can outweigh its benefits. A diet high in sugar and carbohydrates is linked to diabetes, obesity and other complications.
Maple syrup can also contain potential contaminants like heavy metals because the sap is drained through pipes that can leave residue. The juice may also contain microorganisms that can be harmful to health.
Maple syrup has a smooth, thick consistency, while raw honey can vary in texture due to variations in its sugar composition. Depending on the time of year or its floral source, honey can vary from thin and syrupy to thick and crystallized.
Factors such as environment, season, and geographic location affect the flavor of maple syrup. The syrup is categorized into grades, which describe the richness of flavor and color. Grades can vary from very light and sweet to dark and more bitter with a burnt taste.
The taste of honey is equally diverse, shaped by the different flowers and plants from which it is obtained. Its flavor profiles range from herbal and floral to caramel and molasses-like sweetness.
Although their sugar composition varies, honey and maple syrup are ideal natural substitutes for refined sugars in holiday treats. They can also complement savory dishes, such as paired with Gorgonzola cheese on pizza. Other great uses include:
- Pour over pancakes or waffles
- Sweeten plain yogurt or cottage cheese
- Add the sweet glaze to the salmon and roasted vegetables
- Include in salad dressings, barbecue sauces and other condiments
Maple syrup is associated with a more stable response to insulin and blood sugar. Honey, although natural with trace nutrients, has a greater effect on blood sugar, which may make it less ideal for people with diabetes.
Both are better options than refined sugars or syrups, which raise blood sugar significantly and have no nutritional benefits.
Minimal use of honey or maple syrup in your daily diet and balancing your protein and carbohydrate intake can help reduce blood sugar spikes. Both can be healthier alternatives to refined sugars for occasional sweets like holiday baking.
Raw honey and maple syrup are minimally processed sweeteners of plant origin. They can serve as an alternative to refined sugars in various foods and beverages.
Both provide health-protecting compounds and other nutrients. Maple syrup has a higher concentration of nutrients such as potassium, calcium, riboflavin and zinc. It also has a lower glycemic index (GI) than honey.
However, both are high in sugar. Maple syrup and raw honey should be consumed sparingly, as a diet high in sugars has been linked to health risks such as obesity, diabetes and heart disease.